Communication
1. Memorization is when you deliver an entire speech without a script or notes. Manuscript, is when you read word for word. The Impromptu method is spur of the moment with no extensive preparation. Extemporaneous is the most preferred method of public speaking. This method appears to be spontaneous, but much rather organized and well developed with many hours of preparation. Memorization and manuscript, if not careful can come across very robotic and lack emotion. Whereas impromptu and extemporaneous methods are much more effective as they are more relatable to the audience. Impromptu is appropriate spur of the moment meetings or gatherings. Extemporaneous is the most common public speaking methods most appropriate for training and conferences. Manuscripts are best used in a highly emotional situation such as a eulogy or funeral. Memorization is not an appropriate method for anytime and the only advantage is knowing your exact wording in advance. Considered poor method and not recommended. A public speaking event in which I recently experienced was a live television report on the Corona-virus, speaker: Gavin Newsom and the method used was the manuscript method. This method was very effective as he presented very confidently and relayed information with accompanied data to support which was very effective.
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2. Memorization speeches are used when someone fully memorizes their speech they are going to say. These can be for any speech really and successfully.
Manuscript speeches are the easiest speeches in my opinion because it is written down and easy for the person to read. A lot of politicians use manuscript speeches or someone might use this at a funeral because they might lose their train of thought.
Impromptu speeches are the ones that can be scary for some because they are unexpected at times. A chief of police might have to do a speech like this due to a severe incident that happened in the city needing to answer questions on camera unscripted.
Extemporaneous speeches are used when someone might practice the speech once before hand and using only a few notes as impromptu is delivered immediately.
The best speaking in my opinion is Impromptu and Memorization. If you have to give a speech on a topic that you are well educated on then it is a no brainer. Any question asked to you can be answered with no issues. I gave many trainings in the military this way and speaking in front of over 100-200 people easily.
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3. There are many difference between memorization, manuscript, impromptu, and extemporaneous presentations. Memorization is when the speaker chooses to remember their speech from their own memory. Memorization is a direct way to get the speech across. Impromptu presentation is when you say just a few words and you were most likely asked to give a speech last minute. Manuscript presentation is when you are reading a word for word script( example: actors, actresses..etc) . Extemporaneous is when you carefully plan a speech that is going to be controversial and is most likely written from brief notes. I've been to a public speaking event as a teenager. When i was 17 years old i went on a youth trip with my church. We had a speaker and he spoke directly from memory. I felt that speaking from memory was the best approach to a bunch of teenagers. When speaking from experience i felt that was a connection between speaker and young adults. I think the speaker chose to speak from memory because he has spoke at many events and used his communication and experience.
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