XXXXX has been a decline in the crime rate over XXX decades as XXXXXXXXX by XXXX XXXX the XXXXXXXXXXXXX surveys XXX XXXXXX XXXXXXX(XXXXXX & Sykes, XXXX). However, XXXXX XXX XXXX a growing XXXXXXX on XXX rising XXXXX of XXXXXXXXX in the XXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXX in prisons. In defiance of the XXXXXXXXXX policy XXXXXXXXX to XXXXXXXX justice XXXXXX, XXXXXXXXXXXXX XX stuck at XXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX concentrated among the XXXXXXX American and Hispanic XXXXX(XXXXXXX & XXXXXX, 2010).
The XXXXXXXX trend XXXX XXXXX XXX 1 in 3 young XXXXX malesbeing XXXXXXXXXXXX could XX as a result of the shift in policing, XXXXXXXXXXX, and XXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXX a XXXXXX XX XXXXX disadvantaged(Pettit & Sykes, XXXX). XXX XXX level of formal XXXXXXXXX among black males has also XXXX thought XX be a XXXXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX to XXX incarceration levels among XXX XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX.
XX a XXXX statistical XXXX, it was XXXXXXXX XXXX nearly a XXXXX of XXXX XXXXXX dropouts that were XXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXXXX men were XXXXXXXXXXXX(Vogel & XXXXXX, XXXX). XXXX XXXXXXXXX that XXXXX males XXX more likely XX XX involved in XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX when XXXX XXX out XX school. XXX high XXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXXXXX of XXXXX parents could XXXX XX a reason for this trend XXXXX this leaves XXXXXX at risk XX XXXXXXXXXXX failure and future criminal justice contact(Pettit & XXXXX, XXXX). These XXXXXXXXX are XXXXXXXX factors XX XXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX incarceration XX young black XXXXX.
XXX criminal justice XXXXXX definitely XXX the ability XX XXXXXX that XXX prevailing trend changes. Reforms in XXX system XXXXX be XXXXXXXXXX so as to majorly focus XX XXX correction and XXXXXXXXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXX XXXXXX than XXXXXXX XXXX XXXX from the society. XXXXX and XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX and probation XXXXX XX used in place XX XXXX time as an alternative XXXX XXX XXX XXXXXXX XX XXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XX victims(FAMM, 2011).
The XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX be concerned about XXX XXXXXXXXXXXXX situation and XXXXX that involves XXXXXXXX XXXXXX. XXXX is XXXXXXXXX since XXXX are XXX representatives of XXXXXXXXXXX as XXXX XX law makers. Proper policies should XX put in XXXXX XX XXXXXX that the reforms in XXX XXXXXXXX justice system XXX XXXXXXXXXX XXX alternatives to incarceration implemented so as XX XXX XXXXXX and more effective XXXXXXX to ensure XXXX XXXXXXXXXXX are punished XXXXXXXXXXX and XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX having to harm or XXXXXXXXX XXXXX communities XXXXXXXXXX.
References
XXXX. (XXXX). XXXXXXXXXXXX XX incarceration in a nutshell. X-5.
XXXXXX, X., & Sykes, X. (2017). XXXXXXXXXXXXX . State XX XXX Union XXXX , 24-26.
XXXXX, M., & Porter, L. X. (XXXX). Toward a Demographic XXXXXXXXXXXXX XX Incarceration XXXXXXXXXXX: XXXX, Ethnicity, and Age XXXXXXXXX. J Quant Criminal , 515-XXX.
Western, X., & Pettit, B. (2010). XXXXXXXXXXXXX & social inequality. Retrieved XXXX American Academy XX XXXX & Sciences: https://XXX.amacad.org/XXXXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXX/pubcontent.XXXX?d=808