A) Aristotle
B) Plato
C) Hans J.Morgenthau
D) Niccolo Machiavelli
2.Plato and Aristotle were from __________.
A) Great Britain
B) Italy
C) Greece
D) Egypt
3.Aristotle argued that the best political communities would be __________.
A) dominated by wealthy citizens
B) oligarchies
C) formed by elites
D) formed by citizens of the middle class
4.Which of the following best characterizes Aristotle?
A) He only explained what is.
B) He only explained what ought to be.
C) He explained both what is and what ought to be.
D) He neither explained what is nor what ought to be.
5.Which of the following would be consistent with Confucius’s vision of government?
A) Immoral behavior by rulers
B) Participation of the masses
C) Moral behavior by rulers
D) Limits on family ties
6.What shape depicted in your text might best describe healthcare reform according to a liberal?
A) A diamond
B) An upside down triangle
C) A triangle
D) A vertical rectangle
7.Which statement best reflects a descriptive statement?
A) The United States has a higher infant mortality rate than Japan.
B) The United States should do more to help the poor.
C) The United States would benefit from lower taxes.
D) The United States would benefit from building more prisons.
8.Which statement best reflects a normative description?
A) The United States has higher taxes than most European democracies.
B) The United States has lower taxes than most European democracies.
C) The United States has a federal income tax.
D) The United States has tax rates that are too low.
9.Which of the following pairs of terms are most incompatible with each other?
A) Descriptive, realism
B) Normative, realism
C) Descriptive, realism
D) Normative, zeitgeist
10.Aristotle and XXXX Locke might agree XX XXXXX XXXXX?
A) The importance XX voting rights for XXX XXXXXXXX
X) XXX XXXXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
C) XXX XXXXXXXXXX of changing XXXXXXXXX
D) The XXXXXXXXXX of XXX scientific XXXXXX
XX.What XXXXXX XXXX explains a scenario where India develops similar XXXXXXXXX XXXXX to France, XXXXXXX the XXXX that XXXXXX was XXXXXXX of Indian XXXXXXXXX philosophies until recently?
A) XXXXXXXXXXXXX Theory
B) Classical Theory
X) Rational-Choice Theory
X) Marxist XXXXXX
12.Thomas Hobbes XXXXX that “the life XX man [is] solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and __________.”
X) XXXXXXX
X) XXXXXX
X) short
D) depressing
XX.XXXXX XX XXX following is most consistent with XXX idea XX a XXXXXX XXXXXXXX?
X) XXXXXXXXXX should be XXXXXXX to XXXXXX individual XXXXXXX.
B) Individuals join XXX stay in XXXXX XXXXXXX.
C) XXXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXX to living in groups.
D) Citizens are more XXXXXXXXX XXXX their own social XXXXXXXXX XXXX the community.
14.XXXXXX, Locke, and Rousseau would XXXXXX agree on which XX XXX following?
A) Individuals XXXX and stay in civil society
X) Life XX nasty XXX XXXXXXX
X) Power XXXXXXX with the proletariat
X) The importance XX empirical XXXXXXXX
15.Which XX XXX following XXX of XXXXXXXX concern to John XXXXX?
X) Freedom XX XXXXXX XXX all
B) XXXXX resided XXXX XXX XXXXXXXXXXX
C) The XXXXX to property
D) Voting rights
XX.XXXXXX XXXXXXXXX, XXX state XX XXXXXX, and XXXXX society XXX phrases that are best associated with __________.
A) XXX contractualists
B) XXXXXXXX
X) behavioralism
D) systems XXXXXX
17.If __________ were alive, he might suggest XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX in schools could XX attributed to a XXXXXXX that XXXX not promote XXXXXXXXX and XXXXXXXX XXX XXXXXXXXX devoted to XXXXXXX.
X) John Locke
X) XXXX-XXXXXXX Rousseau
X) XXXXXX Hobbes
X) Machiavelli
XX.XXXXX XX the XXXXXXXXX XX XXXX XXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXX concept of XXX “general will” according to XXXXXXXX?
X) XXXXXXXX a XXXX for XXX XXXXXXXX XX XXXXX
X) XXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXXX so XXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX XXX XXXXXX private schools
C) Offering XXX XXXXXX to one XXXX manufacturing plant
X) XXX XXXXXXX in elections
19.Karl Marx used XXX term __________ XX XXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXX XXXXX on top XX XXX XXXXXXX.
A) XXX XXXXXX contract
B) XXXXXXXXXXXX
C) behavioralism
X) XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XX.XXXXXXXXXX XXXXX social XXX economic change to XXXX XXX XXXX.
A) XXXXXXXXXXXXX
X) XXXXXXXX
X) XXXXXXXXXXX
D) Zeitgeists
XX.XXX “spirit XX XXX times” XXXXX XX XXXXX XX the XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX to Hegel?
X) XXXX history along
X) Lead XX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
C) Prevent XXXXXXX
D) XXXXXXX a balance to politics
XX.XXXXX XX the following would most likely XX supported by XXX XXXXXXXXXXX?
A) XXXXXXXX for all
B) A revolt XX the XXXXXXXXXXX
X) XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
X) XXXXXXXX for XXXXXXXX gain
23.XXXXXXXXX XX XXXX Marx, XXXX XXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX?
X) XXXXXXXXX
X) Socialism
X) Feudalism
X) XXXXXXXXXXXX
24.XXXXX XX XXX following best undermines XXX Marxist XXXXXXXX?
X) XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX’s XXXXXXXXXX collapse.
X) Socialism XX the natural XXXXXXXXXXX of XXXXXXXXXX.
C) Capitalism XXX XXXXXXXX major stock market XXXXXXX.
X) India has a democratic XXXXXXXXXX.
25.Which XXXXXXXXX XXXX supports Marxist Theories?
X) The XXXXXX XXXXXX provides ample opportunities for XXX that XXXX XXXX.
B) Similarities exist XXXXXXX economies in both XXXXXX XXX the XXXXXX States.
X) Tax XXXXXX XXXX XXXXX XXXXXX jobs, XXXXXXXXXX the working class.
X) Uneven XXXXXXXX XX corporations XXXX XXX benefits XXX XXXXXXX, XXX XX XXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXX in the early 2000s.
26.XXX term XXXXXXXXXX XXXXX best XXXXXXX XXX different periods XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX have distinctive XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.
B) zeitgeist
C) XXXXXXXX
D) XXXXXXX XXXX
XX.XXXXXXXX that we XXX study society XXXXXXXXXXXXXX is XXXXXXXXXX with XXXXX of XXX following?
B) XXXXXXX
X) XXXXXXXXXX
D) XXXXXXX XXXXXX
28.The formal XXXXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXX like the U.S.XXXXXXXX are referred to as XXXXXXXXXX.
X) paradigms
D) superstructures
XX.A XXXXXX XX XXXX described XX XXXXXXXXXX.
X) a XXXXX you XXX going XX XXXXX
B) a XXXXXXX XXXXX on research
X) something XXXX is not XXXXXXXX
D) a XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
30.Auguste XXXXX would most likely agree with which XX the following XXXXXXXXXX?
A) XXX XXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXX social XXXXXXXX are XXXXXXX XXXXX.
B) Social XXXXXXX methods can be applied to XXX natural XXXXXXXX.
C) Natural science XXXXXXX XXX XX applied to XXX social XXXXXXXX.
D) The XXXXXXXXXXX XXXX ultimately revolt.
31.Which XX XXX XXXXXXXXX is a XXXXXXXXX of behavioralism?
A) Behavioralism XX XXX XXXXX-XXXX.
B) Behavioralism has never been used in the XXXXXX States.
X) XXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXX XX XXXXXXX XX XXX XXXXXX XXXXXXXX.
X) XXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXX XXXX XX XXX big XXXXXXX.
32.XXXXX of XXX following most undermines XXX potential XXXXXXXX of the behavioral XXXXXXXX?
X) Public XXXXXXX in XXXXXXXX XXXXXX
X) XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX
C) Southwestern voting patterns in the XXXXXX States
X) The current conflicts in the Sudan
XX.Which of the following XXXXXXX to XXX XXXXXXX XX New Institutionalism?
X) X synthesis XX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXX other techniques in the XXXXX of XXXXXXXX
X) XXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXX of Congress from XXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX that changes how XXXX XXXX vote
C) XXX XXXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXX on powers XXXXXXX in XXXXXXX II XX the Constitution
D) XXXXXXXXXX XXXX alter XXXXX candidates XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
XX.XXXXX XXXXXX is XXXX associated with XXXXX of XXX following?
A) Behavioralism
C) XXXXXXX Theory
X) Modernization Theory
XX.XXXXX of XXX following XX a key component XX XXXXXXX XXXXXX?
X) XXXXXXXXXXXXX
D) XXX superstructure
36.X XXXXXXXX loop XX XXXX XXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX XXXX __________.
X) Modernization XXXXXX
X) XXXXXXXX-Choice XXXXXX
D) Systems Theory
37.XXXXX is a potential problem with a model?
X) Oversimplification
X) XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
C) Irrationality
38.Which XXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX theory?
A) X person XXXXXX for XXX candidate XXXX XXXX best XXXXXXX that voter
X) A school XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX a bilingual XXXXXXXXX program XX XXXXXXXXXXX a large XXXXXX of non-XXXXXX Americans.
X) Two nations XXXXXXXX similar programs because XX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
X) XXXXX XXXXXXXXXX methods XX study XXXXXXX.
39.XXXXX statement XXXX undermines systems theory?
X) The XXXXXXX XX healthcare reform XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX XXXX the XXXXXX.
B) The XXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXX because of XXXXXXX from XXX XXXXXX.
X) XXX XXXXXXX of XXXXXXXXXX reform because other XXXXXXXXXXX XX a XXXXXXX age XXXX done XXXX a XXXXX.
X) X dislike of government guaranteed healthcare in XXX United XXXXXX.
XX.Hegel XX most associated XXXX which theory?
X) Marxism
X) Modernization
X) XXXXXXXX-Choice
41.XXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXX __________.
X)XXX Prince
B)XXXXXXXXXXXX
X)XXXXXX Contract
D)Political Man
42.Which of XXX following XX a XXXXXX characteristic of a XXXXXXXXXX nation?
X) Low XXXXXX XX education
X) XXXX XXX led XX a XXXXXXXX
C) XXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXX domestic product
X) XXXXXXX and instability
43.XXXXX XXXXXXXX Product is XXXXXXXXXX XXXX XX XXXXXX __________.
A) XXXXXX
X) XXXXXX care
C) XXXXXXXXX
D) XXXXXXX
44.Seymour XXXXXX Lipset XXXXX XXXX XXXXXX agree XXXX which XXXXXXXXX?
X) XXXXX will XXXXXX more socialistic as it XXXXXXXXXXXXXX.
B) XXXXX instigates XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX wars benefit the ruling class.
X) As China becomes more democratic, its XXXXXXXX XXX economic situation will XXXXXX stable.
X) As China XXXXXXX more democratic, it XXXX undergo many economic XXX XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX.
45.Rational-Choice XXXXXX XX XXXX XXXXXXX XX which XX XXX following?
B) Modernization XXXXXX
C) XXXX Theory
X) Contractualism
46.Rational-Choice XXXXXX became popular XXXXX political XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXX time XXXXXX?
A) XXXXX XX World War I
X) Prior XX XXXXX War II
C) The 1950s
D) The XXXXX
47.Game theory is most XXXXXXXXXX with XXXXXXXXXX.
A) modernization XXXXXX
C) systems theory
X) XXXXXXXX-choice XXXXXX
XX.The statement, “Germany is XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX and its XXXXXXXX are well-educated, so it XXXX be a XXXXXXXXX,” XX XXXXXXXXXX with XXXXXXXXXX.
X) modernization theory
B) XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX
X) XXXXXXXX-choice theory
X) XXXXXXX theory
49.XX we XXX XX XXXXXXX how XXXXX XXXXX will XXXXX XX threats XXXX North Korea, XXXXXXXXXXX both the costs XXX XXXXXXXX of a particular XXXXXX, __________ XXXX XX most useful.
X) rational-choice theory
D) Marxist XXXXXX
50.Which of the XXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX from XXXX theorists?
A) Political actors XXX XXXXXXX predictable.
B) XXXXXXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXX estimate the effect of XXXXXXX troops out XX XXXX.
X) XXXXXXXXX scientists XXXX been very XXXXXXXX in XXXXXXXXXX XXXX.
D) XXXX Europe, XXX United States XXXX XXXXXX more XXXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXX XXXX XXX XXXXX.
XXXXX/FALSE
XX.XXXXXXXX XXXXX on XXX world as it should XX.
True
False
52.Political XXXXXX XXX XXXXXXX XX XXXXXX XXXXX XXX XXthCentury.
XXXX
XXXXX
XX.John XXXXX’s theories were XXXX pessimistic than Thomas Hobbes.
XX.Thomas XXXXXX’s XXXX XXXXX be XXXXXX in examining Rwandan XXXXXXXXX.
XX.XXXX XXXX called the XXXXXX XXXXX the proletariat.
56.XXXXXXXX is a XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX.
XX.The “political XXXXXXX” XXXXX was devised XX David XXXXXX.
XX.XXX XXXX that prior XX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXX be XXXX to an educational program XXXXX on XXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXXX, teachers, and XXXXXXXX XX consistent with systems theory.
59.XXXXX’s democracy appears to defy XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXX.
XX.Rational-XXXXXX XXXXXXXXX XXXXX that XXXXXXXX XXXXXX XX predicted.
FILL IN XXX BLANKCS
XX.Niccolo Machiavelli’s XXXXXXXXXX was XXXXX getting and using XXXXXXXXX __________.
62.Hobbes XXXXXXXX a XXXXXXXXXX society.
XX.The concept XX XXX XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX that XXXXXXX’s interests XXXXX XXXXX individual, selfish XXXXXXXX.
XX.XXX German XXXX XXXXXXXXXX refers to XXX XXXXXX of XXX times.
65.XXXX Marx XXXXXX that if a country XXXX XX war, it XXX XXXXXX to benefit the __________.
66.XXXXXX structures of XXXXXXXXXX, like the presidency or the courts, are referred XX XX XXXXXXXXXX.
67.A XXXXXXXX XXXX XX XXXXXXXXXX XXXX __________ theory.
68.XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXX likely predict XXXX XXXXXXXXX might XXXXXX a nation XXXX it becomes wealthy.
XX.X XXXXXXXXXX is a XXXXX or XXX of doing research XXXXX XX accepted XX the XXXXXXXXXX.
XX.XXXXXXXX-Choice theorists might employ XXXXXXXXXX theory to XXXXX how political actors XXXXX XXXXXX